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B r u c e ' s
A
U S T R A L I A N__E - B O O K__N E W S L E T T E R
***Vol.I, No.4, February 2001***
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1. Queensland leaps ahead again
Readers will recall Sue Hutley, Electronic Services Librarian at Toowoomba City Library, winning ten Rocket eBook readers in the recent eBooknet competition, with an entry which promised to share her prize among ten regional libraries in S.E.Queensland. The pledge was redeemed on 16 November 2000, when Brisbane, Caboolture, Caloundra, Gold Coast, Logan, Ipswich, Maroochy, Pine Rivers & Redlands public library services were presented with the goodies at fair Toowoomba's city council chambers. Check out the ceremony at: http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/publib/qcollserv/launch.htm or browse the truly fab.State Library of Queensland e-book links site at http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/publib/infotech/ebook.htm . (Back)
On 23 October last in Canberra an Australian Focus Group on eBooks met for inaugural discussions. Queensland again led the e-way, with delegates from two university and two municipal libraries, while NSW was represented by two regional university libraries and Victoria and ACT by one uni. library each. Major issues touched upon included access, acceptance by users, catalogue integration, delivery and pricing models, content, copying, copyright, standardisation and supplier assistance. Group host Blackwell's Book Services have also set up a regional listserv for Australia & New Zealand, to enable an online discussion forum for focus group participants.
Forthcoming:
The Open eBook Forum, OeBF, will hold its Annual Members Meeting and Open House at the Salon du Livre (Paris Book Fair) March 18-21, 2001, with associated working groups hopefully making headway between drinks at the Hotel Le Meridien-Montparnasse. Meanwhile the OeBF and its rival the Adobe-backed Electronic Book Exchange Working Group or EBX (http://www.ebxwg.org) met Dec.4, 2000 in Colorado and agreed to merge efforts. E-Unity is bliss.
The PLA will hold military exercises - woah! - that's the Public Library Association, a division of the ALA, will hold its Spring Symposium in Chicago, Illinois on March 1-3, 2001. One featured discussion will be entitled "Emerging Formats, Emerging Challenges: How eBooks, DVDs and the Internet are changing the Publishing and Library World". All together now, we can change the world, rearrange the world... U.S. bookfest the Virginia Festival of the Book will highlight e-books this year, and also host the annual Independent e-Book Awards on March 24th (my birthday, shhh.).The panel of Indie judges will include former Nuvomedia CEO the ever-popular Martin Eberhard and best-selling original e-authors Douglas Clegg and Seth Godin.
Meanwhile the "official" authors' e-book
awards, known as the Eppies, will be rolled out at a city of Lost
Wages ( Las Vegas) ceremony on March 17th. Further awarding times still
when the International eBook Award Foundation (IeBAF) hands out
gongs for the second annual Frankfurt eBook Award (FeBA) on 10 October
2001, which they follow up with the first Children's eBook Award
in conjunction with the Bologna Book Fair in April 2002. Next, the
Meadow Lea e-book ad? (As in, you oughta e congratulated)? Minties Moment:
At BookTechWest on Dec 11 2000 Mibrary ( a digital content
management .com) awarded Microsoft a prize for eBook innovation. Well nail
me hide to the shed, Fred! What next, the Hollywood Originality Award
to Disney Corp. for writing all those "Disney" fairy tales (you know, Aladdin,
Cinderella, Snow White etc.)??? (Back)
In contrast to last issue's bounty there were few new e-reader releases over the quarter, but at least two devices have significance for Australia this year.
Feb.14. The Franklin eBookMan was finally released in the U.S. today after repeated earlier delays. Local readers may recall Dick Smith Electronics chain store causing a flurry two months ago by announcing three models for sale in flyers overprinted with an "unavailable" message due to last minute no-shows. Franklin's Oz distributors in Smithfield, Sydney, declined to be drawn on local availability, but an industry source told me the eBookMan will be in Dickie's Sydney warehouse on 1st March, and available for purchase a few days later.
The three models are the EBM-900, priced at $US130 with 8 Mb RAM; the EBM-901, $US180, also 8 Mb but backlit too; and the EBM- 911, $US230, with 16 Mb. That's still not a huge amount of memory, but there's an expansion slot for a tiny MultiMediaCard (being the world's smallest removable memory, a postage stamp-sized, solid state card which can store 64 Mb of text, audio or video files). All have LCD touch screens, will play MP3 and book audio files, & include personal organiser tools. What's more they're identically sized & feature the same screen resolution (240 x 200 pixels).
The catch is, only around one hundred fully formatted titles (mostly reference) will be immediately available in Franklin's own e-reader software, although you'll have access to out of copyright or other gratis works as text & html files. That handicap will change when a special Franklin version of Microsoft Reader becomes available soon for installation (next month is the whisper). By the weigh - this device clocks in at only 7 ounces, and runs on two AAA batteries. And by the other way, Dickie's Australian prices are $298, $398 and $497 for the three models available. Considering the parlous state of the Oz dollar, if prices drop over the year the EbookMan must be cause for excitement as good value here.
Comment: Will the eBookMan become what the Rocket eBook was shaping up to be before Gemstar changed Nuvomedia's direction -i.e. the first cheap & popular dedicated e-reader?
GoReader (see Oct. issue) have bagged textbook publisher Addison Wesley and 134 plum titles for their forthcoming student oriented e-reader, which may be generally released in June. Meanwhile a pilot group of students at the Uni. of Chicago & Wake Forest Uni. law schools are to be issued with goReaders primed with law e-texts from the West Group around March. In discussion GoReader's Andrew Watts acknowledged to this newsletter that GoReader are walking a fine line between price on the one hand and weight and battery life on the other. He intimated that they may begin pilot releases of the GoReader in Australia around Sept-Oct. this year.
The AlphaBook from Tetrawave is potential competition for the GoReader (see Oct. issue) with special features designed to appeal to the tertiary education market. The 11 in by 8.5 in colour device is said to have a battery life exceeding 20 hours before recharge, weighs 2.6lb and includes a remarkable split screen facility. Intended to store around 68,000 text pages or 30 illustrated textbooks, storage can be expanded to infinity with the use of removable memory cartridges. An intended retail price of $US450 makes it significantly cheaper than the REB-1200 and a possible hit among U.S. college students. Release date unannounced as yet. Their website wins no awards though at : http://www.tetrawave.com.
In devices which are NOT dedicated e-readers but may be used as such, Bill Gates's Tablet PC prototype gained headlines in November last ( see Evil Empire Update below for a preview). However the Tablet PC is a long way from production and won't be cheap. Similarly Sharp's Copernicus device, which debuted 17 January, is a tablet type (no keyboard) colour, touch-screen computer with a 6-gig. hard drive and other behemoth features. At over two thousand US dollars this is another rich people's toy. A third tablet-style computer is Korea's LG Digital iPad, which runs on Linux & is expected to be available later this year, price unknown but certainly not inexpensive.
Hope they really mean it: Thomson/RCA's Steve Mannheimer says he's interested in feedback from librarians about what they want in an e-book reader - address your thoughts to mannheimers@tce.com please. I'd suggest lower-priced REB models and reincluding software to load unencrypted local documents for a kick-off, Steve! (Back)
It's still early days yet in the battle of the e-formats. So they've gone all multilateral at Barnes & Noble's eBookStore at http://www.bncom, which now offers customers a choice of books for GEMSTAR's e -readers, Microsoft Reader titles and Adobe Acrobat eBook Reader with it's PDF based book files. You can buy the readers or download the free rival software right there on site. Meanwhile Powells.com, (http://www.powells .com), America's largest "independent " bookstore, announced Feb 15 that they too will offer e-titles in the three biggest formats. But in the end, nothing will replace all e-titles being available in, or easily convertible to, every format that a reader or institution might sensibly wish to use. That's the Holy Grail of format folks, all else is folly, and don't let the tech-heads forget it.
Speaking of which, Texterity's TextCafe at http://ww.textcafe.com offers a conversion service for publishers whose existing texts are bound up in just one format. They promise automatic conversion of Word, PDF or Quark documents to OEB 1.0 (.html), Gemstar (.rb) or Microsoft Reader (.lit) formats with near original result quality. Penguin Books have taken them at their word, so look forward to a stream of Penguin e-titles for those devices or software soon. Good going guys.
For novices, here's a quick summary of
current major e-file formats:
Adobe Acrobat/ Glassbook Reader software works with .pdf files
Any web browser will read .htm files
Franklin's eBookMan will support a .fub file format
Gemstar's Rocket eBook, REB 1100 & REB 1200 devices read .rb
files
Microsoft Reader files for PCs, laptops and Pocket PCs are suffixed .lit
Palm OS devices with various e-text software (including Peanut Reader) recognise
.prc
The TK3 reader from Nightkitchen (see April 2000 issue) reads .tk3 multimedia
files. (Back)
It's earliest days yet for e-books in Aussie libraries, but already a few developments are emerging. Toowoomba with two Rocket eBooks leads the field, and the innovative Sue H. is planning to add two Franklin EbookMans shortly while laying the groundwork for a wider e- project. Brisbane has selected the new Toowong library for it's inaugural e-book trials, & is looking to field three Rocket eBooks and maybe Franklin eBookMans too. NetLibrary access may also be available to the lucky Toowoongians. Caboolture will use their Rocket eBook to promote libraries to schools and community groups, as will Gold Coast, while Ipswich is looking enthusiastically to both e-reader and PC availability of e-texts. Meanwhile the strong support of the State Library of Queensland's public libraries division offers the prospect of organisational clout and common purchasing power enhancing the prospect of Queensland continuing to lead the Australian e-way.
South of two borders the Yarra Plenty Regional Library ( http://www.yprl.vic.gov.au) has a SoftBook as Victoria's first library e-reader.
Sun Microsystems are offering The Digital Library Tool Kit as a free 555kb PDF file from http://s2.sun.com/Search/sun?qt=Digital%20library%20tool%20kit You can't get much better value than that folks for help with setting up your digital collection.
"The one certainty is that the electronic future is hammering at the gates, and the E-Library fast becoming reality. An electronic revolution in library resources may rescue us from the financial and physical constraints that threaten to debilitate modern library services. The challenge is to implement strategies that deliver the services needed while maintaining the valuable role of libraries as intelligent intermediaries in the new information age."(Back)
Microsoft kept its e-pot bubbling with the acquisition of Seattle-based Design Intelligence, a wunder.com working on a nifty concept for the dynamic rendering of text format preferences across various e-media. By the time they're finished, Microsoft Reader's so-so Clear Type might even just cut the mustard.
Meanwhile MS moved to cut the ground from under Japan's communal e-book project by linking with No.1 Japanese booksellers Kinokuniya to publish e-titles in Microsoft Reader on a new Web bookstore at http://www.kinokuniya.com
Last but not least, in Las Vegas November 2000 Bill Gates demonstrated a prototype Tablet PC which may be the NEXT BIG THING in a couple of years - or a gamble that doesn't pay off. We're talking here a permanently Web-connected, slimline, portable PC on which you hand write, & which looks something like the ancient's tablua rasa. It'll have all the power & capability of an office workstation and allegedly be the ideal e-book reader as well as transforming the universe, but it'll cost you plenty.
Comment: But is this yet another executive toy and travelling salesperson device? The problem with Bill is that he's such a profit-hungry, techno-mesmerised geek that the idea of a genuine cheap & universal e-reader just never seems to connect with his current operating system. (By the way, did you know that the NASDAQ stock abbreviation for Microsoft is MSFT?).(Back)
7. Price & Royalties Breakthrough at last for e-titles
It's not heaven on a stick, but finally the dams are cracking and the first trickle of intelligently priced e-titles from major publishers have begun to appear. Simon & Schuster are experimentally offering a few e-titles at $US4.95 (versus $US13.95 for the print version.). Del Ray are to sell Star Wars e-books at $US1.99, while Barnes & Noble has reduced prices of new electronic titles from its website to no more than $US7.95, with authors receiving 35% of the list price. Meanwhile Random House is also paying authors a somewhat misleading "50%" royalty.
Comment: Let me say it once again:
E-books can be much cheaper than printed books, and still allow for better
royalties for authors and very satisfactory profits for corporate gluttons.
Best of all, private readers, students and libraries can now all benefit
immensely by being able to buy or lend many more titles for their limited
money. Moreover scholarship, at present in crisis, can enter a truly
golden era because it will be financially possible to publish any worthwhile
work and keep it available. But not if the mega-capitalist manipulators
currently trying to swallow up the digital book revolution and divert
it to their own devious ends keep cutting off our noses to spite each other.
Until we get those prices well down - for both e-texts and e-readers - and
until companies like Microsoft and Gemstar stop trying to force their digital
book distribution models willy-nilly on the rest of us, the e-book revolution
cannot achieve the success it deserves.(Back)
NetLibrary's web-accessed service for libraries
is now offering more than 30,000 titles, up over 100% since February
a year ago & growing by the hour.....Questia (see April 2000 issue),
essentially a search, read & cite service offered directly to students,
launched last month (22 January); they also have more than 30,000 texts available.
Rather than charge per book use like netLibrary, Questia costs $US150 for
an annual subscription, but is also available by the month and even for 48
hour research binges......
Ebrary, another newie Web text service which will also provide journals,
annuals, manuals & maps, & offers both direct and library models of
access (fee $US0.25c per page for downloading or printing), is expected
to launch around May this year with a muster of unknown size.......
Lightening Source (see Oct. issue) teamed with Digital
River Inc. Jan.17 to offer themselves as complete e-commerce enablers
to publishers and book retailers -they'll set up the whole deal from website
to financial bite, and the e-book dollars will flow as quick as the
Amazon -oops - if you believe the hype. Still, Lightening's POD performance
& Digital's impressive client list could mean they'll do well on late-starting
digitalisers.......
iUniverse.com (you don't get grander names than that) have secured
a tidy $21 million seed capital to expand their POD (Print On
Demand) digital book concern. ...... Eight French Virgin Megastores
are among twenty-nine Gallic retailers of the popular Cytale (see
April & July newsletters)......
Dot.coms fell victims to their own hype last year, and some e-publishers and
online bookstores suffered too. Fatalities included Bookmice.com and Bookface
......
From the Open eBook Standards Project on 27 November last came welcome
new draft recommendations for e-book standards Version 1.0.1.
Check them out at .http://www.openebook.org/ps101draft.htm)......
(Back)
9. Here, there and everywhere:
Score ten Aussie libraries in Queensland and
one in Victoria with ebook readers, and
fingers being pointed that there are still none in New South Wales
(the Premier State, oh yeah?). In Canada three public library groupings
circulate e-readers, led by Richmond, British Columbia, with twelve SoftBooks.
Progressive Scandinavia leads in Europe, with three Danish libraries
lending Rocket eBooks, and three Norwegian ones circulating
both types. Across the Tas. New Zealand has both types also at the Christchurch
City Libraries. In the good ol' U.S.A. eighteen states (up 50% on the
last newsletter) now have libraries offering e-readers, mostly Rocket eBooks
and a few SoftBooks, and Dorothy, the first library
REB1100 has appeared in Kansas! (Back)
10.More Good Sites to check out
CyberRead (http://www.cyberread.com)
Visually appealing e-bookstore linked
to Glassbook & Peanut Reader
software; also offers authors & publishers direct opportunities, has a
newsletter.
eBookAd (http://www.ebookad.com)
Another bookstore, offering a broader range of formats. Also presents
news,
views & reviews, and has advanced e-title search.
Fictionwise (http://www.Fictionwise.com
) successful independent online
e-publisher. SF/mystery/horror categories
are specialities.
NextUp (http://www.NextUp.com)
provide a boon to the visually impaired
with their TextAloud program which
converts e-texts into audio books for either immediate use or saving as MP3
files; an improved version of their software
has recently been released.
Perseus (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu)
a great classical digital library site with Greek & Latin texts, commentaries,
an atlas, coin images, art, archaeology and more.
Tumbleweed (http://www.tumblebooks.com/indexwf.html)
Just for kids - "sound, animation
and surprises" are
included in these multimedia kid-ebooks from Canada. Might be a lot of fun
as well as helping children overcome
reading difficulties.
Bruce's AUSTRALIAN E-BOOK NEWSLETTER is published quarterly, plus occasional special issues & E-flash updates. Back issues April, July & October 2000 available on request. If you wish to subscribe please email to brucep@acon.com.au, with the subject message Subscribe e-book.
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